Neurosyphilis presenting as psychiatric symptoms: an unusual case report
Yazarlar (4)
Hasan Mirsal T.C. Maltepe Universitesi, Türkiye
Ayhan Kalyoncu T.C. Maltepe Universitesi, Türkiye
Özkan Pektaş T.C. Maltepe Universitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mansur BEYAZYÜREK T.C. Maltepe Universitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Acta Neuropsychiatrica (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 0924-2708 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 08-2007
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 19 / 4 / 251–253 DOI 10.1111/j.1601-5215.2007.00209.x
Makale Linki https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924270800002763/type/journal_article
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları
Özet
Objective: Neurosyphilis remains a differential diagnosis for a wide variety of psychiatric syndromes, including dementia, mood disorders and psychosis. However, the incidence of neurosyphilis presenting initially with psychiatric symptomalogy is unclear. In this article, a clinical case is reported so as to illustrate some of the issues involved. Case presentation: A 33-year-old married man was admitted because of a depressive episode associated with somatic preoccupations and a gradual loss of ability to function a year prior to his admission. The symptoms described above raised the question of an organic brain syndrome associated with the psychotic depression. Some laboratory and additional examinations were performed. Serological tests for syphilis were positive for both the hemagglutination test, Treponema pallidum hemaglutination (TPHA), and the immunofluorescent antibody test, fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption (FTA-ABS). Based on these findings, the diagnosis of neurosyphilis was made. The patient was treated with benzathine penicillin (2 400 000 units i.m. once a week) for 3 weeks and venlafaxine (150 mg daily) and olanzapine (5 mg daily). His depression disappeared gradually, and he was discharged in partial remission. Conclusion: High-risk groups such as patients with neuropsychiatric diseases should be screened with serological tests so as to prevent morbidity and help eliminate syphilis. © 2007 Blackwell Munksgaard.
Anahtar Kelimeler
High-risk groups | Neurosyphilis | Psychiatric symptoms | Treatment
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Scopus 13
Neurosyphilis presenting as psychiatric symptoms: an unusual case report

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